多邊共舞,四方連心 The Algebra of Shapes: A Bidirectional Translation between Geometric Configurations and Polynomial Roots
This study explores whether, given the area of an outer triangle, one can deduce the side length and area of the original configuration in regular 𝑛-gons and inscribed polygon constructions. The research establishes a process that interconverts geometric and algebraic representations, deriving recursive sequences through area ratios and constructing higher-order equations. New notations, T_P^Q &〖〖 U〗_n〗_q^p, are introduced to represent non-adjacent product-sums, simplifying algebraic structures. By applying mathematical induction and extremal logic, the study successfully proves that if a higher-order equation has a positive real root, its largest positive real root corresponds uniquely to a constrained polygonal configuration. Conversely, if such a configuration exists, it uniquely corresponds to the largest positive real root of the equation. This research not only offers a systematic method for geometric inference but also establishes a clear model for interpreting algebraic equations geometrically, with theoretical significance and potential for broader application.